Understanding the Formation of Hurricanes and Their Distinctions from Cyclones and Typhoons

Exploring the differences between hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons as the hurricane season unfolds.

Hurricane Beryl, the earliest hurricane on record to reach Category 5 strength in the Atlantic season, is heading towards Jamaica after causing havoc in the southeastern Caribbean, claiming lives and causing widespread destruction. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) anticipates an above-normal hurricane season this year, with La Nina conditions and warmer ocean temperatures driving increased activity. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) releases a list of names for upcoming tropical cyclones. Hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons are essentially the same, characterized by storm systems with winds exceeding 119km/h (74mph). The specific name depends on the region where the storm occurs.