Manila, Philippines – Michelle Bulang separated from her abusive husband six years ago but couldn't legally divorce him. Living with her children in Rizal, she faces the struggles of a costly annulment. A new bill, The Absolute Divorce Bill, has passed the House of Representatives, offering hope for change in the country. Despite opposition from conservative Catholic groups, advocates believe there is a chance for legalizing divorce. President Marcos Jr has shown willingness to consider divorce with limitations on the process.

Barriers to separation

Michelle's story highlights the barriers to separation in a country where marriage is deemed sacred. She recalls a turbulent marriage marred by abuse and financial control, eventually discovering its invalidity due to her husband's previous marriage. Legal procedures, costing thousands of dollars, present challenges for Filipinos seeking marital freedom. Religious influences, such as Iglesia ni Cristo, play a significant role in opposing divorce legislation.

Obstacles

Despite growing support for divorce legalization, opposition remains strong, advocating for alternative measures like expanding annulment accessibility. Religious groups band together to prevent what they see as anti-family laws, emphasizing the sanctity of marriage. Divorce advocates push for separation to be a low-cost alternative, particularly in abusive relationships, to prevent a potential surge in divorce cases. The debate on the dissolution of marriage reflects deep-rooted beliefs in the Philippines.